Guidebook chapter
Connections & Layovers
A connection is either protected by a single ticket or it is not — and that distinction determines what happens when the first flight is late. This chapter covers transfer mechanics, baggage flow and layover strategy.
What this chapter covers
Topics in this chapter
Protected connections, self-transfers and how to build a journey that holds together.
01
Single vs separate tickets
Where protection begins and ends.
02
Through-checked baggage
When bags follow you and when you must re-check.
03
Self-transfer risk
Building your own connection responsibly.
04
Long layovers
Leaving the airport, visas and re-entry timing.
05
Missed connections
Rebooking priority and what to ask for at the desk.
06
Overnight transfers
Airport hotels, transit areas and rest planning.
Articles
In this chapter
Published guides, researched and fact-checked against primary sources.
Related chapters
Read next
Need a direct answer?
A specialist can point you to the exact rule
Send us the situation and we will tell you which policy governs it. Guidance only — we do not book, cancel or negotiate on your behalf.
Follow this chapter